TemplatesComplaint prepEvidence-led

Energy Bill Complaint Letter Templates

Do not send a vague complaint. Pick the exact issue, attach the right evidence and ask for a specific correction.

Reviewed: 20 August 2026Focus: UK household energy billsType: Information, not legal advice
Always include
One issue
Numbered requests, a dated timeline, a specific remedy.
Always state
The undisputed amount
And keep paying it.
Always end with
The escalation date
Day 56 from a formal complaint.

Choose the template

Wrong meter reading

Ask for corrected rebill using reading, photo and serial evidence.

Open template

Back billing

Ask the supplier to identify old charges and explain rule exceptions.

Open template

Direct debit increase

Ask for forecast, balance, buffer and review-period breakdown.

Open template

Ombudsman remedy follow-up

Use after an accepted remedy has not been completed.

Open wording

Deadlock request

Ask the supplier whether it has reached final position.

Open wording

General dispute

Use only when no specific template fits.

Dispute guide
Templates work best when the evidence is attached. A copy-ready letter without bill PDFs, readings and dates is still weak.

The anatomy of a complaint that works

Every template on this page has the same six parts. If you write your own, keep the structure.

PartPurposeExample
1. The identifiersSo it reaches the right account immediately.Account number, supply address, MPAN/MPRN.
2. The single issueOne sentence. Not three problems.“The bill dated 3 June uses an estimated reading where an actual reading was available.”
3. The dated timelineRemoves any argument about what happened when.A short table: date, what happened, evidence held.
4. Numbered requestsHarder to answer with a paragraph of reassurance.“1. Provide the reading history. 2. Confirm…”
5. The remedy, with a numberYou generally get what you asked for or less.“Rebill on 41,208 and refund £186 to my bank account.”
6. The undisputed amount and the escalation dateRemoves their easiest counter, and sets a deadline.“I have paid the £94 I accept. If unresolved by 3 August I will refer this to the Energy Ombudsman.”

Part 6 does more work than the rest combined. A complaint that concedes what it should concede and names the date it escalates reads as someone who will follow through. Complaint handlers triage on exactly that signal.

The general-purpose complaint

Use this when your issue does not fit one of the specific templates, or as the covering structure for any of them.

Copy, fill in the brackets, send by email or the complaints form

Subject: Formal complaint – [one-line description], account [account number] Account number: [account number] Supply address: [address and postcode] MPAN / MPRN: [numbers from the bill] Dear [supplier], I am making a formal complaint about [state the single issue in one sentence]. WHAT HAPPENED [date] [what happened] — evidence: [what you hold] [date] [what happened] — evidence: [what you hold] [date] [what happened] — evidence: [what you hold] WHAT I AM ASKING FOR 1. [specific action, with a figure if there is one] 2. [specific information you need in writing] 3. [confirmation of the corrected position] WHAT I ACCEPT I accept that £[amount] of this balance is properly owed and I have paid it / will continue paying it. I dispute £[amount]. Please place collection activity on the disputed portion on hold while this complaint is open. NEXT STEPS Please confirm the complaint reference and the name of the person handling it. If this is not resolved by [date — eight weeks from today], or if you issue a final response before then, I will refer the matter to the Energy Ombudsman. Yours faithfully, [your name] [contact details] Attached: [list the documents]

Send it to the supplier's published complaints address, not general customer service. Every supplier has one in its complaints procedure, which it is required to publish.

What weakens a complaint letter

Multiple issues in one letter

Each one gets a shallower answer. Send separate complaints and reference each other if they are connected.

No specific remedy

You generally get what you asked for or less. Asking for nothing specific gets you an apology.

Disputing the whole balance

It shifts the conversation to your payment behaviour. Name what you accept.

Emotion instead of dates

Understandable, and it does not help. The dated timeline is what an investigator reads.

Threatening Ofgem

Ofgem does not handle individual complaints and complaint handlers know that. Name the Ombudsman instead — that one is real.

What to do instead

One issue, dated timeline, numbered asks, a figure for the remedy, the undisputed amount named and paid, and a date you will escalate.

Frequently asked questions

Should I use a template or write my own?

Use a template as a structure, then edit it to match your exact evidence and remedy.

What should every complaint include?

Account number, bill date, issue, evidence list, requested remedy and deadline for response.

Can I send one letter for multiple problems?

Only if they are closely related. Otherwise, split issues so the supplier can respond clearly.

Should I send a complaint by post or email?

Email, to the supplier's published complaints address. It timestamps itself, it is easy to forward to the Ombudsman later, and it produces the written record that decides these cases.

How specific should the remedy be?

As specific as you can make it, with a figure. “Rebill using the reading of 41,208 taken on 3 June and refund the £186 overcharge to my bank account” is something that can be granted line by line. “Please compensate me appropriately” is not.

What if they do not reply at all?

Chase in writing at day 14, ask at day 28 whether it is their final response, and refer to the Energy Ombudsman at eight weeks. Silence is itself a service failure and worth mentioning in the referral.

Official sources used for this page

BillDecoded translates official process and billing information into practical checks. It is not affiliated with the Ombudsman, Ofgem, Citizens Advice, Which? or any supplier.

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